01 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Grease and flour a 9-inch round springform pan or an 8x8-inch square pan.
02 - In a bowl, mix sugar, flour, lemon zest, and salt. Cut in cold butter with a fork or pastry cutter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Refrigerate until ready to use.
03 - In a medium bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, baking soda, and salt.
04 - In a large bowl, beat softened butter and sugar until light and fluffy, about 2-3 minutes.
05 - Beat in eggs one at a time, then add lemon zest, lemon juice, sour cream, and vanilla extract. Mix until combined.
06 - Gradually fold in the dry ingredients until just incorporated.
07 - Gently toss blueberries with 1 tablespoon flour and fold into the batter.
08 - Spread batter evenly in prepared pan. Sprinkle crumble topping evenly over the batter. Bake for 40-50 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
09 - Cool in pan for 20 minutes, then remove and transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.